{"id":12209,"date":"2022-05-04T22:51:19","date_gmt":"2022-05-04T14:51:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.brofive.org\/?p=12209"},"modified":"2022-05-05T21:21:12","modified_gmt":"2022-05-05T13:21:12","slug":"%e4%bf%84%e4%b9%8c%e6%88%98%e4%ba%89%e7%9a%84%e8%b7%9f%e8%b8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.brofive.net\/?p=12209","title":{"rendered":"\u4fc4\u4e4c\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u94fe\u63a5"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u4e00\u3001ONData\u6bcf\u65e5\u6218\u62a5\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0https:\/\/ukrainewarmap.live\/<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u8def\u900f\u793e\u5b8f\u89c2\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/graphics.reuters.com\/UKRAINE-CRISIS\/zdpxokdxzvx\/<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

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\u6218\u4e89\u5c40\u52bf\u56fe<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u96be\u6c11\u8fc1\u79fb\u56fe<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ukraine\u2019s armed forces of more than 200,000 service members, not including the paramilitary, are less than a quarter the size of Russia\u2019s. However, they have been significantly boosted since 2014 by Western military aid, including supplies of U.S. Javelin anti-tank missiles and Turkish drones.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Main gas waypoints between Russia and Europe\uff1aGas flows in billion cubic metres of capacity per year<\/span><\/h6>\n

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Source: Worldpop.org; World Data; Natural Earth; United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)\u3002Ukraine\u2019s population centers\uff1aRoughly 44 million people live in Ukraine with nearly 3 million in the capital city of Kyiv. Russia\u2019s influence looms large, particularly in the urban, industrial east where Russian is the predominant language in many districts along the Ukrainian border as well as in Crimea in the south.<\/span><\/p>\n

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NATO deployments in Europe\uff1aOn Feb. 14, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said his country would continue to seek to join the NATO transatlantic military alliance despite pressure from Russia, which has demanded NATO roll back from eastern Europe and has said NATO deployments in Ukraine would be a \u201cred line.\u201d<\/span><\/h6>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001BBC\u6218\u51b5\u8ddf\u8e2a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-europe-60506682<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

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Russia invaded Ukraine on 24 February, but its forces withdrew from around the capital Kyiv and surrounding regions to Belarus and western Russia in early April.\u00a0 Russia has since refocused its efforts on taking control of the east and south of Ukraine. <\/span><\/p>\n

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The port city of Mariupol, which has been encircled since the start of March, is now mostly under the control of Russian forces – although several hundred Ukrainian troops are believed to remain in the Azovstal metalworks factory in the south of the city. <\/span><\/p>\n

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To the west, Russia has been attempting to push towards Odesa, with the aim of cutting off Ukraine’s access to the Black Sea, but their advances stalled at Mykolaiv.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u534a\u5c9b\u7535\u53f0Al Jazeera<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2022\/2\/28\/russia-ukraine-crisis-in-maps-and-charts-live-news-interactive<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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Who controls what in Mariupol? Russian forces resumed air, artillery and ground attacks on the Azovstal steel plant following evacuations. A convoy of buses left Mariupol on Wednesday morning in a fresh attempt to evacuate citizens, according to the governor of Donetsk.<\/h4>\n

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Russia and Ukraine were part of the 15 Soviet republics that made up the Soviet Union. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, Ukraine declared independence on August 24. The map below shows when each of these countries declared independence.<\/p>\n

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After independence, Ukraine moved to shed its Russian imperial legacy and forge increasingly close ties with the West. Over the past 30 years, Ukraine has been led by seven presidents. The country has had a rocky path towards democracy with two revolutions, first in 2005 and then in 2014. Both times, protesters rejected Russia\u2019s supremacy and sought a path to join the European Union and NATO.<\/p>\n

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Russia has one of the most powerful militaries in the world and ranks among the top five defence spenders.<\/p>\n

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Russia and Ukraine are both rich in oil and gas. Russia has the world\u2019s highest proven gas reserves at 48,938 billion cubic metres. More than 70 percent of the country\u2019s gas reserves are held by Gazprom, a state-owned energy giant.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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